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Checkout Process

Proses checkout dan payment processing

๐ŸŽฏ Overview

Checkout adalah salah satu fitur utama dalam MStore Mobile yang menyediakan fungsionalitas untuk proses checkout dan payment processing.

๐Ÿ“‹ Features

  • โœ… Cart management
  • โœ… Discount application
  • โœ… Tax calculation
  • โœ… Payment method selection
  • โœ… Receipt generation
  • โœ… Transaction completion

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Architecture

BLoC Implementation

BLoC: CheckoutBloc
// Events
abstract class CheckoutEvent extends Equatable {}

class LoadCheckout extends CheckoutEvent {}
class CreateCheckout extends CheckoutEvent {}
class UpdateCheckout extends CheckoutEvent {}
class DeleteCheckout extends CheckoutEvent {}

// States
abstract class CheckoutState extends Equatable {}

class CheckoutInitial extends CheckoutState {}
class CheckoutLoading extends CheckoutState {}
class CheckoutLoaded extends CheckoutState {}
class CheckoutError extends CheckoutState {}

// BLoC
class CheckoutBloc extends Bloc<CheckoutEvent, CheckoutState> {
  final CheckoutRepository _repository;
  
  CheckoutBloc({required CheckoutRepository repository})
      : _repository = repository,
        super(CheckoutInitial()) {
    on<LoadCheckout>(_onLoad);
    on<CreateCheckout>(_onCreate);
    on<UpdateCheckout>(_onUpdate);
    on<DeleteCheckout>(_onDelete);
  }
  
  Future<void> _onLoad(
    LoadCheckout event,
    Emitter<CheckoutState> emit,
  ) async {
    emit(CheckoutLoading());
    
    final result = await _repository.getCheckouts();
    
    result.fold(
      (failure) => emit(CheckoutError(failure.message)),
      (data) => emit(CheckoutLoaded(data)),
    );
  }
}

Repository Pattern

abstract class CheckoutRepository {
  Future<Either<Failure, List<Checkout>>> getCheckouts();
  Future<Either<Failure, Checkout>> getCheckoutById(String id);
  Future<Either<Failure, Checkout>> createCheckout(Checkout data);
  Future<Either<Failure, Checkout>> updateCheckout(String id, Checkout data);
  Future<Either<Failure, void>> deleteCheckout(String id);
}

class CheckoutRepositoryImpl implements CheckoutRepository {
  final CheckoutApi _api;
  final CheckoutLocalRepository _localRepo;
  
  @override
  Future<Either<Failure, List<Checkout>>> getCheckouts() async {
    try {
      // Try local first (offline-first)
      final local = await _localRepo.getCheckouts();
      
      // Sync with API in background
      final result = await _api.getCheckouts();
      result.fold(
        (failure) => null,
        (data) => _localRepo.saveCheckouts(data),
      );
      
      return Right(local.isNotEmpty ? local : result.getOrElse(() => []));
    } catch (e) {
      return Left(UnexpectedFailure(e.toString()));
    }
  }
}

๐Ÿ“ก API Integration

Endpoints

  • /api/v1/transactions/*
  • /api/v1/payments/*

Request/Response Examples

Get List

GET /api/v1/transactions/*
Authorization: Bearer {access_token}
Response:
{
  "success": true,
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "123",
      "name": "Example",
      "created_at": "2024-10-14T10:00:00Z"
    }
  ],
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "limit": 20,
    "total": 100
  }
}

๐Ÿ’พ Local Database (Isar)

Schema

  • TransactionLocal
  • PaymentLocal
@collection
class CheckoutLocal {
  Id id = Isar.autoIncrement;
  
  @Index()
  String? checkoutId;
  
  String? name;
  DateTime? createdAt;
  DateTime? updatedAt;
  DateTime? syncedAt;
  
  bool? isSynced;
  bool? isDeleted;
}

Queries

// Get all
final items = await isar.checkoutLocals.where().findAll();

// Get by ID
final item = await isar.checkoutLocals
    .filter()
    .checkoutIdEqualTo(id)
    .findFirst();

// Search
final results = await isar.checkoutLocals
    .filter()
    .nameContains(query, caseSensitive: false)
    .findAll();

// Get unsynced
final unsynced = await isar.checkoutLocals
    .filter()
    .isSyncedEqualTo(false)
    .findAll();

๐Ÿ”„ Offline-First Strategy

Write Operations

  1. Save to local Isar immediately
  2. Show success to user
  3. Add to sync queue
  4. Background sync when online
  5. Update with server response

Read Operations

  1. Read from local Isar (fast)
  2. Show to user immediately
  3. Background fetch from API
  4. Update local cache if changed
  5. Notify UI if data updated

Conflict Resolution

  • Strategy: Last-write-wins
  • Timestamp: Server timestamp as source of truth
  • Logging: All conflicts logged for audit

๐ŸŽจ UI Components

Main Screen

class CheckoutPage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return BlocProvider(
      create: (context) => getIt<CheckoutBloc>()..add(LoadCheckout()),
      child: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Checkout Process')),
        body: BlocBuilder<CheckoutBloc, CheckoutState>(
          builder: (context, state) {
            if (state is CheckoutLoading) {
              return Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
            }
            
            if (state is CheckoutError) {
              return ErrorWidget(message: state.message);
            }
            
            if (state is CheckoutLoaded) {
              return CheckoutListView(items: state.items);
            }
            
            return SizedBox.shrink();
          },
        ),
        floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
          onPressed: () => _navigateToCreate(context),
          child: Icon(Icons.add),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

๐Ÿงช Testing

Unit Tests

void main() {
  group('CheckoutBloc', () {
    late CheckoutBloc bloc;
    late MockCheckoutRepository mockRepository;

    setUp(() {
      mockRepository = MockCheckoutRepository();
      bloc = CheckoutBloc(repository: mockRepository);
    });

    tearDown(() {
      bloc.close();
    });

    test('initial state is CheckoutInitial', () {
      expect(bloc.state, equals(CheckoutInitial()));
    });

    blocTest<CheckoutBloc, CheckoutState>(
      'emits [Loading, Loaded] when Load succeeds',
      build: () {
        when(() => mockRepository.getCheckouts()).thenAnswer(
          (_) async => Right([Checkout(id: '1', name: 'Test')]),
        );
        return bloc;
      },
      act: (bloc) => bloc.add(LoadCheckout()),
      expect: () => [
        CheckoutLoading(),
        isA<CheckoutLoaded>(),
      ],
    );
  });
}

๐Ÿ“Š Performance Considerations

  • Lazy Loading: Load data on demand
  • Pagination: Implement pagination for large datasets
  • Caching: Cache frequently accessed data
  • Indexing: Use Isar indexes for fast queries
  • Background Sync: Sync in background to avoid blocking UI

๐Ÿ” Security

  • Authorization: Check user permissions before operations
  • Data Encryption: Sensitive data encrypted in Isar
  • Input Validation: Validate all user inputs
  • Audit Trail: Log all operations for audit

๐Ÿ“ฑ Platform-Specific

iOS

  • Use Cupertino widgets
  • Follow iOS HIG
  • Handle safe area insets

Android

  • Use Material widgets
  • Follow Material Design
  • Handle back button

Last Updated: October 14, 2024
Status: โœ… Production Ready