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Shift Management

Manajemen shift kasir dan reconciliation

๐ŸŽฏ Overview

Shift adalah salah satu fitur utama dalam MStore Mobile yang menyediakan fungsionalitas untuk manajemen shift kasir dan reconciliation.

๐Ÿ“‹ Features

  • โœ… Open/Close shift
  • โœ… Shift handover
  • โœ… Cash counting
  • โœ… Shift reports
  • โœ… Discrepancy tracking

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Architecture

BLoC Implementation

BLoC: ShiftBloc
// Events
abstract class ShiftEvent extends Equatable {}

class LoadShift extends ShiftEvent {}
class CreateShift extends ShiftEvent {}
class UpdateShift extends ShiftEvent {}
class DeleteShift extends ShiftEvent {}

// States
abstract class ShiftState extends Equatable {}

class ShiftInitial extends ShiftState {}
class ShiftLoading extends ShiftState {}
class ShiftLoaded extends ShiftState {}
class ShiftError extends ShiftState {}

// BLoC
class ShiftBloc extends Bloc<ShiftEvent, ShiftState> {
  final ShiftRepository _repository;
  
  ShiftBloc({required ShiftRepository repository})
      : _repository = repository,
        super(ShiftInitial()) {
    on<LoadShift>(_onLoad);
    on<CreateShift>(_onCreate);
    on<UpdateShift>(_onUpdate);
    on<DeleteShift>(_onDelete);
  }
  
  Future<void> _onLoad(
    LoadShift event,
    Emitter<ShiftState> emit,
  ) async {
    emit(ShiftLoading());
    
    final result = await _repository.getShifts();
    
    result.fold(
      (failure) => emit(ShiftError(failure.message)),
      (data) => emit(ShiftLoaded(data)),
    );
  }
}

Repository Pattern

abstract class ShiftRepository {
  Future<Either<Failure, List<Shift>>> getShifts();
  Future<Either<Failure, Shift>> getShiftById(String id);
  Future<Either<Failure, Shift>> createShift(Shift data);
  Future<Either<Failure, Shift>> updateShift(String id, Shift data);
  Future<Either<Failure, void>> deleteShift(String id);
}

class ShiftRepositoryImpl implements ShiftRepository {
  final ShiftApi _api;
  final ShiftLocalRepository _localRepo;
  
  @override
  Future<Either<Failure, List<Shift>>> getShifts() async {
    try {
      // Try local first (offline-first)
      final local = await _localRepo.getShifts();
      
      // Sync with API in background
      final result = await _api.getShifts();
      result.fold(
        (failure) => null,
        (data) => _localRepo.saveShifts(data),
      );
      
      return Right(local.isNotEmpty ? local : result.getOrElse(() => []));
    } catch (e) {
      return Left(UnexpectedFailure(e.toString()));
    }
  }
}

๐Ÿ“ก API Integration

Endpoints

  • /api/v1/shifts/*

Request/Response Examples

Get List

GET /api/v1/shifts/*
Authorization: Bearer {access_token}
Response:
{
  "success": true,
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "123",
      "name": "Example",
      "created_at": "2024-10-14T10:00:00Z"
    }
  ],
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "limit": 20,
    "total": 100
  }
}

๐Ÿ’พ Local Database (Isar)

Schema

  • ShiftLocal
@collection
class ShiftLocal {
  Id id = Isar.autoIncrement;
  
  @Index()
  String? shiftId;
  
  String? name;
  DateTime? createdAt;
  DateTime? updatedAt;
  DateTime? syncedAt;
  
  bool? isSynced;
  bool? isDeleted;
}

Queries

// Get all
final items = await isar.shiftLocals.where().findAll();

// Get by ID
final item = await isar.shiftLocals
    .filter()
    .shiftIdEqualTo(id)
    .findFirst();

// Search
final results = await isar.shiftLocals
    .filter()
    .nameContains(query, caseSensitive: false)
    .findAll();

// Get unsynced
final unsynced = await isar.shiftLocals
    .filter()
    .isSyncedEqualTo(false)
    .findAll();

๐Ÿ”„ Offline-First Strategy

Write Operations

  1. Save to local Isar immediately
  2. Show success to user
  3. Add to sync queue
  4. Background sync when online
  5. Update with server response

Read Operations

  1. Read from local Isar (fast)
  2. Show to user immediately
  3. Background fetch from API
  4. Update local cache if changed
  5. Notify UI if data updated

Conflict Resolution

  • Strategy: Last-write-wins
  • Timestamp: Server timestamp as source of truth
  • Logging: All conflicts logged for audit

๐ŸŽจ UI Components

Main Screen

class ShiftPage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return BlocProvider(
      create: (context) => getIt<ShiftBloc>()..add(LoadShift()),
      child: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Shift Management')),
        body: BlocBuilder<ShiftBloc, ShiftState>(
          builder: (context, state) {
            if (state is ShiftLoading) {
              return Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
            }
            
            if (state is ShiftError) {
              return ErrorWidget(message: state.message);
            }
            
            if (state is ShiftLoaded) {
              return ShiftListView(items: state.items);
            }
            
            return SizedBox.shrink();
          },
        ),
        floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
          onPressed: () => _navigateToCreate(context),
          child: Icon(Icons.add),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

๐Ÿงช Testing

Unit Tests

void main() {
  group('ShiftBloc', () {
    late ShiftBloc bloc;
    late MockShiftRepository mockRepository;

    setUp(() {
      mockRepository = MockShiftRepository();
      bloc = ShiftBloc(repository: mockRepository);
    });

    tearDown(() {
      bloc.close();
    });

    test('initial state is ShiftInitial', () {
      expect(bloc.state, equals(ShiftInitial()));
    });

    blocTest<ShiftBloc, ShiftState>(
      'emits [Loading, Loaded] when Load succeeds',
      build: () {
        when(() => mockRepository.getShifts()).thenAnswer(
          (_) async => Right([Shift(id: '1', name: 'Test')]),
        );
        return bloc;
      },
      act: (bloc) => bloc.add(LoadShift()),
      expect: () => [
        ShiftLoading(),
        isA<ShiftLoaded>(),
      ],
    );
  });
}

๐Ÿ“Š Performance Considerations

  • Lazy Loading: Load data on demand
  • Pagination: Implement pagination for large datasets
  • Caching: Cache frequently accessed data
  • Indexing: Use Isar indexes for fast queries
  • Background Sync: Sync in background to avoid blocking UI

๐Ÿ” Security

  • Authorization: Check user permissions before operations
  • Data Encryption: Sensitive data encrypted in Isar
  • Input Validation: Validate all user inputs
  • Audit Trail: Log all operations for audit

๐Ÿ“ฑ Platform-Specific

iOS

  • Use Cupertino widgets
  • Follow iOS HIG
  • Handle safe area insets

Android

  • Use Material widgets
  • Follow Material Design
  • Handle back button

Last Updated: October 14, 2024
Status: โœ… Production Ready